Tuesday, 28 January 2014

Ukraine PM offers resignation in wake of protests


Riot police and protesters on either side of a barricade yesterday.

The prime minister of crisis-torn Ukraine has submitted his resignation.
In a statement on the government website today, Mykola Azarov offered his resignation in order to encourage what he called “social-political compromise”.
Ukraine has been gripped by protests for two months and the crisis was aggravated in recent days after protesters and police clashed violently.
The pro-Western protests in the capital, Kiev, began on November 21 after President Viktor Yanukovych shelved a long-planned political and economic treaty with the European Union, then accepted a huge bailout package from Russian President Vladimir Putin instead.
The crisis has been aggravated in recent days after protesters and police clashed violently.
Mr Azarov’s statement was released as parliament opened a special session which is expected to repeal harsh anti-protest laws that were imposed this month. Those laws set off the police-protester clashes in which at least three demonstrators died.
Mr Azarov’s resignation must be accepted by the president, but that appears to be only a formality. Last week, Mr Yanukovych offered the premiership to Arseniy Yatsenyuk, one of the opposition’s top figures. Mr Yatsenyuk turned down the offer yesterday.
The prime minister’s resignation would remove one of the figures most despised by the opposition and repeal of the anti-protest laws would remove a severe aggravating factor in the crisis. But they stop well short of opposition demands, which include Mr Yanukovych’s resignation.
In addition, Mr Yanukovych says an amnesty for dozens of protesters arrested in the demonstrations would be implemented only if protesters leave the streets and vacate buildings that they have occupied. Ending the protests without having other demands met appears unlikely.

Monday, 27 January 2014



Ukraine's protesters vow to 'finish what we started' as deal is rejected


Security forces fired stun grenades and tear gas as clashes erupted again after the latest attempt by President Viktor Yanukovych to end the mass demonstrations against him ended in failure.
On Saturday night, Mr Yanukovych had met three key opponents and proposed to include them in his government. Arseniy Yatsenyuk, the leader of the biggest opposition party in parliament, was offered the job of prime minister. Vitali Klitschko, a former heavyweight boxing champion who leads the second biggest bloc, was set to become deputy premier.
CONCESSION
In effect, Mr Yanukovych was offering a power-sharing coalition, amounting to the biggest concession he has yet suggested as he struggles to end the occupation of central Kiev by tens of thousands of demonstrators.
But the protesters want the president to resign and for parliament to repeal a series of security laws that ban most forms of public protest. Mr Yatsenyuk seemed to keep open the option of becoming prime minister, telling the crowd in Independence Square that he was not afraid of "responsibility for Ukraine's future".
However, he later declared there was "no deal", saying: "We're finishing what we started."
DEMANDS
The president's critics are sticking to their demands that he must resign and get rid of the anti-protest laws. In theory, both could happen today when parliament re-assembles.
Meanwhile, the demonstrators tightened their grip on central Kiev. Ukrainian House became the latest public building to fall into their hands. At first, the police took over the large exhibition centre in the early hours of yesterday. But they were spotted and protesters responded by surrounding the building, breaking its windows and pelting police with stones and chunks of ice. Police fired back with tear gas and stun grenades.
The police, heavily outnumbered, eventually agreed a truce and left shortly before dawn. The protesters immediately moved in, fortifying the shattered windows with sacks filled with ice and snow.
They paused this work to pay their respects when a procession passed with the coffin of Mikhail Zhyznevsky, a demonstrator who was killed by the police last Wednesday. Prayers were said for one of the first people to die in the rallies. 
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